Walking on the path to parenthood is a wonderful feeling. However, not everyone gets the chance to revel in the profound joy and excitement that parenthood brings. This is due to the inability of one or both of the intended parents to effectively contribute to the process of conception. Individuals who are struggling with infertility issues may require Assisted Reproductive Techniques such as IVF at the best IVF centre in Ludhiana for a successful conception.
Couples who are considering opting for an IVF treatment as a solution for infertility issues need to have a comprehensive understanding of the procedure. They need to understand what a fresh embryo transfer is and what a frozen embryo transfer is to have full confidence while they undergo the procedure.
Under the IVF treatment, the eggs are retrieved from the female and sperm from the male to allow them to fertilise on their own at the best IVF centre in Punjab. In the other procedure, called the ICSI process, the sperm is injected into the eggs, which are then cultured to develop into an embryo.
The developed embryo can be transferred to the woman’s uterus within 3 or 5 days. Another option is to freeze the embryo and transfer it after weeks, months or years, depending upon the various factors. Read on to understand the frozen embryo transfer process at the best IVF centre in Ludhiana.
Who Needs FET?
- FET is recommended for women who might have a substantial risk of developing Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) as a result of hormone stimulation during the IVF treatment. With the FET method, the embryos are not transferred right after they are developed. Instead, they are frozen to be transferred when the conditions are favourable.
- Couples with ages above 35+ or those who have a genetic disorder and require preimplantation genetic testing need the FET method.
- Women diagnosed with cancer can also opt for FET. Before cancer treatment, the embryos can be frozen to be used in the future for conception.
- Couples need some time before they conceive but don’t want to take the risk of becoming a victim of infertility. They can freeze the embryos to be used whenever they feel comfortable about conception at the best IVF centre in Punjab.
- In some cases, couples opt for embryo freezing when more than the required embryos are formed to use them in the future when they wish to conceive again.
How Does FET Work?
After the fertilisation of the egg and sperm retrieved from the female partner and the male partner under the IVF process, the developed embryo is either frozen on the same or when it grows to a certain stage, such as the cleavage stage of the blastocyst.
FET can take place in 2 methods
- Natural cycle FET
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) cycle.
Natural Cycle Frozen Embryo Transfer Process
One of the crucial parameters that allow a successful conception is the thickness of the uterus lining.
The process does not involve the use of hormones for the development of the endometrium cycle. With the help of scans and blood/urine tests, the ovulation process in women is tracked, and the embryo is transferred once the uterus is ready to accept it.
Hormone Replacement Therapy Cycle
Women who have highly irregular cycles are generally recommended to opt for a hormone replacement therapy cycle. Oestrogen and progesterone medications are used in this process to allow the growth of endometrium. The embryo is transferred when the conditions are favourable.
Step 1: Hormonal Treatment
The medication for oestrogen hormones is used to initiate the growth of the inner lining of the uterus, thickening it for embryo transfer.
Progesterone supports the uterus, preparing them for embryo implant.
Step 2: Monitoring Through Scans
The condition of the uterus is examined with the help of ultrasound scans/blood tests to know if the uterus is prepared for implantation.
Step 3: Embryo Transfer
When the conditions are favourable, the embryo is transferred to the woman’s uterus, allowing it to develop further.
Step 4: Pregnancy Test
After two weeks of the transfer, a pregnancy test is needed for confirmation.
FET at the best IVF centre in Ludhiana is an excellent choice for women who are struggling with a medical condition that does not currently allow them to conceive and for women who are not yet ready to handle the responsibility of a child. The method allows these women to prevent themselves from not being able to conceive ever, increasing their chances of experiencing the feeling of parenthood whenever the conditions are favourable.
