Orchids are known for their beautiful and unusual flowers. They’re not just for display in fancy hotels or weddings—many people keep them at home as long-lasting houseplants. But caring for orchids can feel confusing, especially if you’re new to it.
This guide is here to make things simple. We’ll walk you through how to grow orchids that stay healthy and bloom year after year. From choosing the right type to watering, feeding, and repotting, we’ll cover it all in a way that’s easy to follow.
Whether you live in a humid area or a dry place like Dallas, Texas, these tips will help your orchids grow well indoors.
How to Growing and Maintaining Healthy Orchids
-
Start with the Right Orchid for Your Home
The first step to growing orchids is picking the right kind. Some orchids need more care than others. If you’re just getting started, it’s best to choose a type that does well in indoor spaces.
The Phalaenopsis orchid—often called the “moth orchid”—is a good choice for beginners. It can grow in regular home temperatures and doesn’t need too much light. Other beginner-friendly orchids include Dendrobium and Cattleya.
When shopping for an orchid, check the leaves and roots. Healthy leaves should be green and strong, not soft or yellow. Roots should be light green or white and firm, not brown or mushy.
-
Light Matters, but Not Too Much
Orchids need the right amount of light to grow well and produce flowers. But too much direct sun can harm them.
The best place for an orchid is near a window with filtered light. East-facing windows are great, or a south-facing window with a sheer curtain works too.
If your orchid’s leaves start to turn yellow, it may be getting too much sun. If they’re dark green and the plant isn’t flowering, it probably needs more light.
A helpful tip: turn your orchid every few days so each side gets light evenly.
-
Watering Is Key—But Don’t Overdo It
Watering is one of the most important parts of orchid care, and also the most common mistake. Orchids don’t like to sit in soggy soil.
Most orchids need water once a week. Let water run through the pot until it drains out the bottom. Always use a pot with drainage holes.
Let the top of the potting mix dry out before watering again. You can check this by sticking your finger about an inch deep into the mix. If it feels dry, it’s time to water.
If you live in Dallas, the dry air can make orchids dry out faster, so always keep an eye on the potting mix.
-
Keep the Humidity Right and the Air Moving
Orchids like humid air. If the air in your home is dry, especially during winter, you may need to help your orchid stay comfortable.
Try placing your orchid on a tray filled with pebbles and water. Just make sure the pot sits on the pebbles, not in the water. A small humidifier nearby also helps.
Air flow is important too. Keep your orchid in a place where fresh air moves around it, but don’t place it near a heater or air vent. Cold or hot drafts can damage the plant.
-
Feed Your Orchid to Help It Grow
Fertiliser helps orchids grow and bloom. Use one made for orchids, and mix it at half the strength the label says.
Feed your orchid every two to three weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). In autumn and winter, cut back to once a month or even less.
Orchids don’t need a lot of food. Giving too much can hurt the roots. Always water your orchid before adding fertiliser to avoid burning the roots.
-
Repot Every Year or Two
Orchid roots need air, and the potting mix breaks down over time. Repotting helps keep the roots healthy and lets your orchid keep growing.
Most orchids need to be repotted every 1 to 2 years. If you see roots growing out of the pot or if the mix looks broken down, it’s time.
Use a special orchid mix made of bark or moss. Choose a pot with drainage holes. When repotting, gently remove old mix from the roots and trim away any soft or black roots.
-
Encouraging Elegant Orchid Blooms
Getting orchids to flower again can take patience. But it’s possible with the right care.
One trick is to give your orchid cooler nights—about 10°C lower than the daytime temperature. This tells the plant it’s time to bloom.
Keep giving your orchid the care it needs: enough light, water, and proper feeding. A healthy plant is more likely to give you elegant orchid blooms each year.
Adding this kind of care routine can turn even a shy orchid into a blooming beauty. With consistency, you’ll get to enjoy the flowers again and again.
Closing Remarks
Orchids may have a reputation for being hard to care for, but once you learn the basics, they’re quite manageable. Choose the right type, give it the proper light, don’t overwater, and repot when needed. Humidity, airflow, and the right feeding schedule also make a big difference.
If you live in Dallas and want more support or are looking for quality orchid plants, Mikells Florist is a reliable place to start. They understand the unique care orchids need and can help you grow healthy, long-lasting plants with confidence.