If you’re experiencing tooth damage or loss, dental crowns and bridges can play a vital role in restoring both your oral health and the appearance of your smile. These treatments are commonly used in modern dentistry to address a range of issues, from weakened teeth to missing ones.
In this blog, we’ll look at how crowns and bridges work, when they’re needed, and what benefits they offer.
What Are Dental Crowns?
A dental crown is a cap that fits over a damaged or decayed tooth. It’s designed to restore the tooth’s shape, strength, and appearance. Crowns can be made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, gold, or a combination of materials, depending on both function and aesthetic preference.
Crowns are often used when:
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A tooth is severely decayed
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A filling isn’t enough to support the tooth
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A tooth is cracked, broken, or worn down
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A dental implant or root canal has been placed
Crowns not only protect the existing tooth but also help maintain proper bite and alignment.
What Are Dental Bridges?
Dental bridges are used to replace one or more missing teeth. They consist of two or more crowns on either side of the gap (called abutment teeth) and a false tooth (or teeth) in between. The false teeth are known as pontics and are typically made from porcelain or ceramic for a natural appearance.
Bridges can be:
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Traditional (supported by natural teeth or implants)
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Cantilever (supported on only one side)
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Maryland bonded (resin-bonded with metal or porcelain framework)
When Do You Need Crowns or Bridges?
Your dentist might recommend crowns or bridges if you:
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Have a damaged or decayed tooth that needs reinforcement
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Want to improve the appearance of a misshapen or discoloured tooth
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Have lost one or more teeth and want a fixed replacement option
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Want to prevent surrounding teeth from shifting
The Process: What to Expect
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Consultation & Examination
Your dentist will assess your oral health and take X-rays to determine the right treatment. -
Tooth Preparation
For crowns, the tooth is filed down to make space. For bridges, the abutment teeth are prepared in a similar way. -
Impressions
A mould or digital scan is taken to ensure a perfect fit for your crown or bridge. -
Temporary Restoration
While waiting for your permanent device, a temporary crown or bridge may be fitted. -
Fitting the Final Crown or Bridge
Once ready, the final crown or bridge is cemented into place, restoring your smile and function.
Benefits of Dental Crowns and Bridges
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Protect and strengthen damaged teeth
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Replace missing teeth for a complete smile
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Restore normal chewing and speaking ability
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Maintain facial shape and proper bite alignment
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Provide long-lasting, aesthetic results
How to Care for Crowns and Bridges
With proper care, crowns and bridges can last many years. Be sure to:
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Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
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Floss daily, especially around the bridge
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Avoid hard or sticky foods that may dislodge them
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Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleaning
In summary, dental crowns and bridges are trusted, effective solutions for restoring oral health and aesthetics. Whether you’re dealing with a damaged tooth or missing teeth, these treatments offer both functional and cosmetic benefits. Talk to your dentist to find out if crowns or bridges are right for you.
